In 1939 the Thompson was the only sub-machine gun in production outside Europe, and as a result the government of Britain, France and Sweden hurriedly placed orders. This is the only unmodified Annihilator III, Model G known to exist. Its actuator is offset to the right, and it fired 1,500 r.p.m. Poland was then in the middle of a revolution, with both the Poles and Ukrainians fighting the Bolshevik Army. 17, was later modified to selective fire, and then sights and a buttstock were added to it. Responding to a request for further simplification, the M1 was standardized in April 1942 as the United States Submachine Gun, Cal. Serial No. Please check with your local law enforcement agencies. They shipped their remaining stocks to arm the forces of Lon Nol's Khmer Republic in 1975. In the 1930s, Taiyuan Arsenal (a Chinese weapons manufacturer) produced copies of the Thompson for Yan Xishan, then warlord of Shanxi province. The selective-fire (semi or fully automatic) Thompson fires from the "open bolt" position, in which the bolt is held fully to rearward by the sear when cocked. Few rifles have influenced firearm design and military history as much as the Mauser 98. The gun, in a government approved semiautomatic conversion or clone, can legally be owned by hunters and sport shooters. 21A at a reduced price of $175. The frame and receiver are milled from solid steel or aluminum, the wood is genuine American walnut, and the overall finish is a blued steel or black anodized aluminum. It was made by modifying an existing Model 1921, including replacing certain parts. Only the fully automatic version is a prohibited weapon. M1A1 .45 Caliber Thompson Submachine Gun and Manual The Caliber .45 M1A1 Thompson utilized a simple blow-back system of operation, with fully and semi-automatic operation, 20-and 30-round detachable box magazines, a 600 rpm rate of fire with 432 ft-lb muzzle energy and an effective range of 50 yards. Thompsons(!) The bolt face was square in profile with a square chamber face. A number of Model 1919s were made without butt stocks, rear and front sights, but the final version closely resembled the later Model 1921. [38] They purchased a total of 653 units, though US customs authorities in New York seized 495 of the units in June 1921. Omissions? General Thompson envisioned a "one-man, hand-held machine gun" chambered in .45 ACP to be used as a "trench broom" for the ongoing trench warfare of World War I. Oscar V. Payne designed the new firearm along with its stick and drum magazines. They also created difficulty when clearing a cartridge malfunction ("jam"). It was partially built, but never completely finished. This same scabbard goes . During one of the later tests, however, the .45 ACP cartridge was found to function flawlessly. The testers considered both superior to either the "XX" box or "L" drum. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Submachine Guns Caliber .45 M3 & M3A1 Army Manual~NEW at the best online prices at eBay! Prohibition era (192033) for its use by gangsters in bloody incidents such as the St. Valentines Day Massacre. These modern versions should not be confused with the original semi-automatic M1927, which was a slightly modified M1921 produced by Colt for Auto-Ordnance. The Thompson's . The Thompson, however, is the first to use the term "submachine gun" in its name. In Burma and India, British forces largely replaced the Thompson with the Sten gun. All Images and Text Copyright 2003-2023 International Military Antiques Inc. All Rights Reserved. This is yet another example of the truly fine American workmanship routinely exercised in firearm production during the early part of the 20th century. Some Thompsons were built with a folding stock, similar to M1A1 Carbines used by Allied tank crews, drivers and paratroopers and submarine raiders.[75]. Originally developed in 1918 to help break the stalemate of WW1 trench warfare, the war ended before the Thompson could be issued to troops and was . There were two main experimental models of the Thompson. The semi-automatic versions are less regulated by federal law. This was one of the major complaints about the weapon by U.S. Army personnel to whom it was issued. The profile of the buttstock is elegant and very fragile, as noted by a repaired crack near the stock release button. After several prolonged firing tests of serial Nos. The box magazine tripped the bolt open lock when empty, facilitating magazine changes. It has been produced since 1999 by Kahr Arms of Worcester, Massachusetts. It is generally believed that 40 Model of 1919 prototypes were built by Auto-Ordnances Engineering Department in Cleveland. The serial number,1244194, represents the total number of Thompson submachine guns, 1928, M1, and M1A1 models made by Savage. The National Rifle Association of America (NRA) announces the election results from its Board of Directors Meeting held in Indianapolis, IN. The Navy Model 1928 has several names among collectors: the "Colt Overstamp", "1921 Overstamp", "28 Navy", or just "28N". The Yugoslav Army received 34,000 M1A1 Thompsons during the 1950s as part of a US Military Aid to Yugoslavia Agreement. IMA considers all antique guns offered on our website as non-firing, inoperable and/or inert. The Model 1919 was limited to about 40 units; the first built did not use the drums, as it was too difficult to fire. The engineers were directed to begin work on a new design incorporating the .45 ACP in September 1917. Despite new U.S. contracts for Lend-Lease shipments abroad to China, France, and the United Kingdom, as well as the needs of American armed forces, only two factories supplied M1928A1 Thompsons during the early years of World War II. "Tommy Chopper." "Chicago Typewriter." "Tommy Gun.". Of those, only 11 are known to exist today, with only five known to be in private hands. Sort By. The 20-round box required an adapter to be mounted in the receiver, which had to be removed to mount a drum. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Thompson Submachine Gun (Small Arms Profile 4) at the best online prices at eBay! The Persuader was a belt-fed version developed in 1917/18. The engineering department worked for two years with limited success to develop an automatic rifle using the Blish Locking System. We offer the same attention to craftsmanship today that made the original so highly regarded. A metal sling mount was fitted to the left side of the wooden buttstock. Thompson Submachine Gun Message Board. In 1938, the Thompson submachine gun was adopted by the U.S. military and was used during World War II. .45, M1A1, could be produced in half the time of the M1928A1, and at a much lower cost. For a long time, Ike, a retired law enforcement officerwho is also a gun collector, wasn't interested in owningThompsons. 7, which is in a private collection. Need Help?service@guns.comCall (866)582-4867, PO Box 1131 13800 Nicollet Blvd Burnsville, MN 55337 2023Guns.com. There are several U.S. made automatic and semi-automatic variants, copies, or replicas. All of the magazines were produced by Johns Machine and Tool Co., Cleveland during early 1920. Our M1 Thompson model is a .45 caliber semi-automatic replica of the most famous American submachine gun of World War II. The contract language stated that: The guns and magazines shall be manufactured by the Company [Colts] the same as Sample Gun No. Payne then replaced the actuator with one that was heavier, and replaced the recoil spring with one that was stiffer; the changes reduced the rate of fire from 800 to the 600rpm of the U.S. Navy Model 1928. In the Malayan Campaign, the Burma Campaign and the Pacific Theater, Lend-Lease-issue Thompsons were used by the British Army, Indian Army, Australian Army infantry and other Commonwealth forces. Instead, the weapon, popularly dubbed the Tommy gun, became infamous during the U.S. By the time Thompsons prototype was completed, however, World War I had ended. Although Thompsons submachine gun received positive evaluations from both the Army and the U.S. Marine Corps, neither service initially opted to purchase it on a widespread basis. [29] Thompson gained financial backing from the businessman Thomas F. Ryan and proceeded to found a company, which he named the Auto-Ordnance Company, in 1916, for the purpose of developing his new "auto rifle". The U.S. military already used this caliber for 1911 sidearms. That's a hefty submachine gun, but at the time, it was a lightweight automatic weapon. Late M1s had triangular guard wings added to the rear L sight, which were standardized on the M1A1. As per the NFA (National Firearms Act of 1934), the "1927A5 .45 ACP Pistol" is simply classified as a "Firearm" (Any type of firearm with an overall length of 26" or greater, that does not have a buttstock) as it neither fits the definition of a Pistol or Rifle under federal law. This Thompson was originally built with no sights, no buttstock and no semi-automatic selector lever. This article, "The First Thompsons," appeared originally in the February 2006 issue of American Rifleman. Later M1 and M1A1 Thompsons averaged also 600rpm. This meant supply chain advantages. The perceived popularity of submachine guns such as the Thompson with violent gangsters in the 1920s and 1930s was one of the main reasons given for passage of the National Firearms Act by the United States Congress in 1934. Chambered for .45 calibrethe same cartridge used by the M1911 Colt pistolThompsons trench sweeper boasted superb stopping power at the expense of a greatly reduced effective range. [44] The new cost was listed as $225 per weapon (equivalent to $3,551 in 2021), with $5 per 50-round drum and $3 per 20-round magazine.[44]. ", The Machinist's Guide to the Thompson Submachine Gun, https://doi.org/10.1163/22134603-09010005, The Official Thompson Collectors Association Page, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thompson_submachine_gun&oldid=1149496708. The internal design is completely different to operate from the closed bolt and the carbine has a barrel length of 16.5in (420mm) (versus open bolt operation and barrel length of 10.5in (270mm) for the fully automatic versions). Iannamico, Frank. In May 1919, Oscar Payne was given permission to build the Model F (Freak) designs of the 1919s. Thanks to Royal Range in Bellevue for bringing them out! It was used and modified for each of these changes first before other 1919s were constructed or Colts production began. The look and feel are authentic, right down to the side bolt action. But like the M1911A1, the Colt 1908 Pocket Hammerless was drafted from peacetime to wartime service. Thompson had been in charge of small-arms production for the Army before going to work in the private sector for the Remington Arms Co. Thecondition is immaculate, and all of the parts arecorrect. 11, an Annihilator III, Model E, was retained by Auto-Ordnances engineering department and used to test various designs.
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